Learn how to file a cybercrime complaint in India with a step-by-step guide. Navigate the online reporting process efficiently, ensuring your complaint is registered accurately on the National Cyber Crime Reporting portal.
How To File A Cyber Crime Complaint Online In India
As technology continues to advance, the widespread integration of the internet in our daily lives has become increasingly evident. People now utilize online platforms for various tasks, from paying electricity bills to managing bank transactions. However, this extensive internet usage has also given rise to a surge in cybercrimes, including but not limited to banking frauds, cyberbullying, and online scams. These criminal activities pose significant challenges in the digital landscape, emphasizing the need for increased awareness and vigilance in navigating the online world.
What is Cyber Fraud: Cyber fraud, also called online or internet fraud, is a crime where someone uses the internet to steal money. Fraudsters contact individuals through SMS, calls, or emails to gather personal info or send harmful links, aiming to hack computers, mobiles, or networks for sensitive data like bank details.
How to Report Cyber Fraud: To report cyber crime, including fraud, use the National Cyber Crime Reporting portal (Helpline Number – 1930) or contact the nearest police station. Online complaints can be filed at cybercrime.gov.in.
Here is a step-by-step guide to filing a complaint on National Cyber Crime Reporting portal
1. Open your web browser and go to https://cybercrime.gov.in.
2. On the homepage, click ‘File a complaint.’
3. Read and accept terms and conditions on the next page.
4. Click ‘Report other cybercrime.’
5. Choose ‘citizen login,’ enter required details, and submit OTP.
6. Fill in the cybercrime details in the provided form.
7. Review and submit the form after ensuring accuracy.
8. On the incident details page, provide supporting evidence like screenshots.
9. If you have suspect info, fill it in the next section.
10. Verify information and click ‘Submit.’
11. Receive a confirmation message with your complaint ID via email.
Documents Needed for Cyber Fraud Report: For cases involving online transactions, lottery scams, ATM or internet banking, attach proof like bank statements, address/ID proof, and suspicious messages or emails.
National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal: The National Cyber Crime Reporting portal is an online platform by the Government of India for victims to report cybercrime complaints, including cyber fraud. It particularly addresses cyber crimes against women and children.
Common Cyber Frauds: As technology advances, cyber scammers adopt new methods for real-money scams. Common cyber frauds include identity theft, phishing, credit card scams, romance scams, and investment fraud.
1. Phishing Scams: Scammers use fake emails, texts, or calls, posing as legitimate organizations, to trick people into sharing sensitive information like usernames, passwords, or OTPs.
2. Identity Theft: Scammers steal personal info (name, address, social security number) to open accounts, apply for loans, or commit crimes in the victim’s name.
3. Malware: Malicious apps or links sent by scammers can damage or gain unauthorized access to computer systems, aiming to extract sensitive information for financial gain.
4. Job Scams: Scammers deceive people with fake job offers online, ultimately stealing their money.
5. Online Shopping Scams: Cybercriminals create fake e-commerce websites or advertise fake products to trick people into making purchases. These scams may also involve stealing credit card details for monetary gain.